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Courses/Supervising SPLWs — core curriculum/Three modes of supervision/What each mode is for

Module 1 · Three modes of supervision

What each mode is for

Reading · 12 min · Lesson 1 of 2

What each mode of supervision is for

The programme recognises three modes of supervision for . They are different in purpose, frequency, and the skills they demand of the supervisor.

Workplace supervision

Day-to-day support. Usually delivered by a line manager.

  • Scope: the 's daily practice, schedule, contract, immediate issues.
  • Frequency: readily accessible on a daily basis. Flexible to the needs of the individual.
  • Includes: debriefing after difficult sessions, escalating safeguarding concerns to a named supervisor (often a clinician), advising on local contacts, ensuring safe practice within boundaries of competence.
  • Supervisor skills: excellent working knowledge of the role and scope; understanding of the local community and ; good interpersonal skills; applied principles.

Clinical supervision (non-managerial)

Reflective, longitudinal support, focused on the 's professional development and emotional wellbeing.

  • Scope: the 's reflective practice, professional growth, emotional impact of the work, alignment with the competency framework.
  • Frequency: at least monthly. A core requirement of the programme.
  • Delivered by: a relevant health professional, ideally external to the immediate workplace.
  • Includes: case discussions, significant events, learning needs analysis, professional development planning, occupational health and wellbeing links.
  • Supervisor skills: named individual; personal experience and credibility; clear understanding of the competency framework; experiential learning and reflective practice methodology; advanced interpersonal skills for supportive challenge and feedback.

Group supervision

Peer learning sets — an alternative or addition to individual clinical supervision.

  • Scope: shared experience, peer learning, supportive environment.
  • Frequency: at regular intervals.
  • Delivered by: an experienced clinical supervisor with adult education and group facilitation skills.
  • Includes: all the clinical supervision tasks plus forming and managing the group, providing safe space, ensuring equal contribution, managing dysfunction, developing leadership within the group.
  • Supervisor skills: as for clinical supervision plus formal teaching/facilitation experience.

How they fit together

A typical will have:

  • A named clinical supervisor (often a doctor or senior clinician) for clinical oversight and escalation.
  • A first point of contact in each practice or team they work across.
  • A line manager / workplace supervisor for day-to-day.
  • A clinical supervisor (which may or may not be the named clinician) for monthly reflective sessions.
  • Optional group supervision in a peer learning set.

The same person can hold more than one of these roles (e.g. a workplace and group supervisor) provided they have the skills and the time.

Knowledge check

Test what you've just read

Q1.Workplace supervision is best described as:

Q2.Clinical supervision under the WHIS programme must be at least:

Q3.Group supervision requires the supervisor to have what additional skills *on top of* clinical supervision skills?

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